MARTINDALE'S LANGUAGE & TRANSLATION CENTER INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES

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INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES Indigenous Languages of North America Alabama ~ Cherokee ~ Cheyenne ~ Cree Chinook, Hydah, Nitlakapamuk & Tshimpsean Gwich'in ~ Iñupiat ~ Klallam ~ Maliseet/Passamaquoddy Mi'kmaq/Mi'gmaq ~ Mingo/Seneca ~ Mohawk Odawa/Ojibwe/Anishinaabemowin Potawatomi ~ Saanich ~ Tlingit ~ Yurok Indigenous Languages of Australia Aboriginal Languages (All Inclusive) Kamilaroi/Gamilaraay Uw Oykangand and Uw Olkola ~ Wagiman

Indigenous Languages of North America Alabama English <> Alabama "ENGLISH-ALABAMA" "ALBAAMO INNAAIILKA-TATKINNAAIILKA" - T. Montler, C. Sylestine & H.K. Hardy, Linguistics and ESL, Division of Linguistics, Department of English, University of North Texas For more information see Alabama or Tim Montler's Home Page Cherokee English <> Cherokee "ENGLISH-CHEROKEE" "CHEROKEE-ENGLISH" - Cherokee Nation, Tahlequah, Oklahoma "...This Lexicon consists of over 7,000 words..." For more information see The Cherokee Nation English to Cherokee "ENGLISH-CHEROKEE" - Wehali Engineering For more information see Wehali Engineering Cheyenne English <> Cheyenne "ENGLISH-CHEYENNE" "CHEYENNE-ENGLISH" - W. Leman & J. Pavek, Cheyenne Language Web Site For more information see Cheyenne Language Web Site Cree English <> Cree "ENGLISH - OJI-CREE" "OJI-CREE - ENGLISH" - Keewaytinook Okimakanak's Kuh-ke-nah Network (K-Net) and Nishnawbe Aski Nation, Ontario, Canada For more information see Native Language: Oji-Cree Translation Dictionary or Keewaytinook Okimakanak's Kuh-ke-nah Network (K-Net) and Nishnawbe Aski Nation Chinook, Hydah, Nitlakapamuk & Tshimpsean English <> Chinook, Hydah, Nitlakapamuk & Tshimpsean "ENGLISH - CHINOOK, TSHIMPSEAN & HYDAH" "CHINOOK, TSHIMPSEAN & HYDAH - ENGLISH" - Early Canadiana Online, National Library of Canada "Dictionary of Indian tongues: containing most of the words and terms used in the Tshimpsean, Hydah, & Chinook: with their meaning or equivalent in the English language..." For more information see Early Canadiana Online "ENGLISH - CHINOOK & NITLAKAPAMUK" "CHINOOK & NITLAKAPAMUK - ENGLISH" - Early Canadiana Online, National Library of Canada "A vocabulary and outlines of grammar of the Nitlakapamuk or Thompson tongue: the Indian language spoken between Yale, Lillooet, Cache Creek and Nicola Lake: together with a phonetic Chinook dictionary, adapted for use in the province of British Columbia..." For more information see Early Canadiana Online Gwich'in Interactive Audio & Video Courses GWICH'IN LANGUAGE LESSONS: PEEL RIVER DIALECT - M.J. Kunnizzi, S. McCallum and the Yukon Native Language Centre, Yukon College, Canada Multimedia Course (Text, Images & Sound). For more information see Yukon Native Language Centre or the Yukon College Iñupiat English <> Iñupiat "ENGLISH-IÑUPIAT" "IÑUPIAT-ENGLISH" - D.H. Webster & W. Zibell, Illustrated by T.A. Webster, Summer Institute of Linguistics, Inc. and hosted by the Alaska Native Studies Curriculum and Teacher Development, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage Interactive Iñupiat Eskimo Dictionary. For more information see Alaska Native Languages and Education or the Alaska Native Studies Curriculum and Teacher Development Site Also see Alaska Native Languages Map Klallam English <> Klallam "ENGLISH-KLALLAM" "KLALLAM-ENGLISH" - T. Montler, Linguistics and ESL, Division of Linguistics, Department of English, University of North Texas For more information see Klallam or Tim Montler's Home Page Maliseet/Passamaquoddy English <> Maliseet/Passamaquoddy "ENGLISH - MALISEET-PASSAMAQUODDY" "MALISEET-PASSAMAQUODDY - ENGLISH" - Electronic Text Centre, University of New Brunswick For more information see Collections; Electronic Text Centre or the University of New Brunswick Libraries Mi'kmaq/Mi'gmaq English <> Mi'kmaq/Mi'gmaq "ENGLISH-MI'KMAQ/MI'GMAQ" "MI'KMAQ/MI'GMAQ-ENGLISH - Supported by the: Listuguj Mi'gmaq Government, First Nation's Education Council & the Canada Council, Québec, Canada Mingo/Seneca English <> Mingo/Seneca "ENGLISH-MINGO (SENECA)" "MINGO (SENECA)-ENGLISH" - J.F. Lachler (Department of Linguistics, New Mexico University), T. McElwain (Department of Comparative Religion, University of Stockholm) & S.M. Burke (Department of Linguistics, Northwestern University) "Mingo-EGADS (Extensible Grammar and Dictionary System) is a hypermedia information system designed to describe the Mingo language, for reference by Mingo speakers, learners, and linguists." For more information see EGADS Mohawk English <> Mohawk "ENGLISH-MOHAWK" "MOHAWK-ENGLISH" - K. Maracle, First Nations Technical Institute, Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory, Ontario, Canada For more information see First Nations Technical Institute Odawa/Ojibwe/Anishinaabemowin English <> Ojibwe/Anishinaabe "ENGLISH-ODAWA/OJIBWE" "ODAWA/OJIBWE-ENGLISH" - M. O'Kennon, Department of Mathematics, Albion College, Albion, MI Potawatomi English <> Potawatomi "ENGLISH-POTAWATOMI" "POTAWATOMI-ENGLISH" - S. Mckinney, Iowa State University For more information see Index or the Potawatomi Web Saanich English <> Saanich "ENGLISH-SAANICH" "SAANICH-ENGLISH" - T. Montler, Linguistics and ESL, Division of Linguistics, Department of English, University of North Texas For more information see Saanich or Tim Montler's Home Page Tlingit English <> Tlingit "ENGLISH-TLINGIT" "TLINGIT-ENGLISH" - Sheldon Jackson College and Sealaska Heritage Foundation and hosted by the Alaska Native Studies Curriculum and Teacher Development, Institute of Social and Economic Research, University of Alaska Anchorage Interactive Tlingit Eskimo Dictionary. For more information see Alaska Native Languages and Education or the Alaska Native Studies Curriculum and Teacher Development Site Also see Alaska Native Languages Map Yurok English <> Yurok "ENGLISH-YUROK" YUROK-ENGLISH" - J. Blevins & A. Garrett, Yurok Language Project, Department of Linguistics, University of California at Berkeley For more information see The Yurok Language: Description and Revitalization; Yurok Language Project; Berkeley Linguistics Research or the Department of Linguistics Also see California Indian Languages Map Indigenous Languages of Australia Aboriginal Languages (All Inclusive) ABORIGINAL LANGUAGES OF AUSTRALIA - D. Natham, Interactive Technology, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, Canberra and Sponsored by the Department of Linguistics & Applied Linguistics, University of Melbourne, Australia Multimedia Dictionaries, Courses, Grammar, Vocabularies, Songs, etc. (Text, Images, Video & Sound). For more information see David Nathan's Home Page Kamilaroi/Gamilaraay English <> Kamilaroi/Gamilaraay "ENGLISH - KAMILAROI/GAMILARAAY" "KAMILAROI/GAMILARAAY - ENGLISH" - P. Austin & D. Natham and hosted by the ANU Social Science Server, Australian National University "The Kamilaroi/Gamilaraay language belongs to the Kamilaroi people and to Kamilaroi country, northern New South Wales, Australia" For more information see Aboriginal Languages of Australia or David Nathan's Home Page Uw Oykangand and Uw Olkola English <> Uw Oykangand and Uw Olkola "ENGLISH - UW OYKANGAND AND UW OLKOLA" "KAMILAROI/GAMILARAAY - ENGLISH" - Kowanyama Aboriginal Community Council, The Kowanyama Land and Natural Resources Management Office, and the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait IslanderStudies Wagiman English <> Wagiman "ENGLISH-WAGIMAN" "WAGIMAN-ENGLISH" - Author: S. Wilson, and hosted by the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS), Canberra, Australia "Wagiman is an Australian Aboriginal language spoken in Australia's Northern Territory..." For more information see The Wagiman online dictionary or the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS)

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